Last updated: Thursday, February 3, 2011 | 94 Views Tags: card poker, hand poker, pairs, poker hand, probability
I just love answering these poker questions. Here’s another:
Question: The probability of being dealt 2 pairs in a 5 card poker hand is 1/21. How do you arrive at that answer?
Answer: Well I don’t know if it’s 1/21…let’s find out!
There are (5 C 2)*(3 C 2) = 30 two-pair combinations.
Now for the rank combinations: there are 13 ranks and we need 2 of them. 13 C 2 = 78
Each two-pair combination of specific ranks has the following probability:
(4^2 * 3^2 * 44) / (52 P 5) = 1 / 49222.7272…
Now for the final step:
P(dealt two-pair) = 30 * 78 * (1/49222.72…) = 198/4165
198/4165 is approximately 1/21.
To be exact, it’s 1 / 21.03535…
As a percentage, it’s 4.754%
So you heard correctly, and now you know how it was arrived at.
Comments
There are no comments just yet
