What Factors Do You Consider to Fold or Hold Y
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Last updated: Wednesday, October 3, 2007 | 106 Views Tags: ,

A poker question that should definitely interest you all this week

Question: What Factors Do You Consider to Fold or Hold Your Initial Two Cards in Hold-em Poker?
Answer: While the previous two answers have provided some information on the issue, they have left out two major things to take into consideration.

The most important factor when deciding whether a starting hand is playable is position. Quite frankly, certain hands that are very playable on the button are an easy fold under the gun.

Generally speaking (though certain playing styles will dictate differently, see some of my previous answers in this category), very small pairs, ie., 22, 33, 44, should be folded in a nine-handed game when called upon as the first to act. Ditto small suited connectors and large unsuited aces.

Your hand selection can loosen considerably based on how many people have folded before it is your turn to act. For a very good look at the "starting hand requirements," look to "Small Stakes Hold 'Em" by David Sklansky.

Another thing to take into consideration is the so-called "gap concept," which dictates that you need a stronger hand to call a raise than to open-raise yourself. You might like your AT in the cut-off, but if someone in early position has open-raised you may want to fold it as you are likely looking at a pair or AK/AQ, any of which put your AT at a distinct disadvantage (especially the latter two). If there has been a raise and a reraise before you act, you better be looking at a premium hand to even consider seeing a flop.

You must also consider how many players have entered the pot before you. In a family pot with five or six players looking to see a flop, that same AT does not look nearly as good as 67s. Certain hands have an advantage against a single opponent (large pairs, AK), whereas others are very good in large, multi-way pots. This is because these kinds of pots often grow large enough to give the correct odds to chase your draw to a straight or flush.

This is only the beginning, though. You must also take into consideration what you have observed your fellow players doing on previous hands. If an absolute maniac who has open-raised a few times previously and then shown down weak holdings (K3,J9, etc.) open raises again, you could be more likely to call him with your AT offsuit.

Many of these nuances are addressed in Small Stakes Hold 'Em, or any of the 2+2 books. If you're playing No Limit, try Super-System by Doyle Brunson, but don't stop there. Read everything you can about the game, gather the lessons of the pros (and on internet forums from the not-so-pros) and develop your own unique style of play which your opponents will find hard to pin down.

Good luck.

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4 comments
  1. Westwood
    October 3, 2007

    If the cards are any good or not

  2. G C
    October 3, 2007

    Playable Starting Hands
    A = Ace, K = King, Q = Queen, J = Jack, T = Ten, 2-9 = Card value, x = Unknown card, s = Same suit
    Any Pair - These have high pair, trips (set), full house, or four of a kind possibilities. Raise and reraise with high pairs.

    AA, KK, QQ, JJ, TT, 99, 88, 77, 66, 55, 44, 33, 22

    Ax, Kx, Qx, Jx, and Tx Suited - These have high pair, trips, flush, straight and straight flush possibilities. Any Ace, King or Queen suited can be played for flush possibilities, depending on position.
    AKs, AQs, AJs, ATs, A9s, A8s, A7s, A6s, A5s, A4s, A3s, A2s
    KQs, KJs, KTs, K9s, K8s, K7s, K6s, K5s, K4s, K3s, K2s
    QJs, QTs, Q9s, Q8s, Q7s, Q6s, Q5s, Q4s, Q3s, Q2s
    JTs, J9s, J8s. J7s, J6s, J5s
    T9s, T8s, T7s, T6s

    Ax, Kx, Qx, Jx, Tx Unsuited - These have high pair or straight possibilities. Only play unsuited cards with a combined value of 21 or higher.

    AK, AQ, AJ, AT, A9
    KQ, KJ, KT, K9
    QJ, QT, Q9
    JT, J9
    T9

    9x and Lower Suited - Two suited cards that are consecutive (suited connectors) or one-gapped can potentially be played. These have mostly flush or straight possibilities.
    98s, 97s, 96s
    87s, 86s, 85s
    76s, 75s
    65s, 64s
    54s, 53s
    43s

    GOOD LUCK!!!

  3. Shayne L
    October 3, 2007

    The Most important factor beyond even what cards you hold…Is your position. If i'm in early position I'll fold or try to limp in with hands such as K-Q, J-Q, K-J, A-9, A-10, Pockets 8's and anything lower, But if im in a later position closer to the button you can open up your raising hands and calling hands because you will always get to see others act first. Position is the biggest overlooked thing in most amatuer poker players game. Always be mindful of where the button is. Thank You

  4. schmidtttty
    October 3, 2007

    Most of the time if the blinds arent too high i will pay just to see the flop, anything can happen. The number of people playing also makes some difference. Less people more chance of small hands winning than with a lot of people.